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In-Print & On-Line Production Medicine Information
Resources
Updated
March 27, 2008
(Warning: In process of updating years out of date
material!)
Contents:
Introduction:
This list of selected in-print and on-line production medicine
resources is intended to get you started on learning about production medicine in the
species of your interest.
During your remaining time in veterinary school I strongly
recommend that on a regular basis (e.g., several scheduled hours per week) you begin
pacing yourself through books and papers from proceedings and
journals that you select. Although you likely do not believe it, you have more free time now than you
will likely ever have in a busy practice. Remember that in practice the only time that you
are bringing in money is when you are doing something that is billed to a client.
Anything else, such as continuing education to obtain new skills or practice marketing, is
at best an investment toward doing future billable work. This is not to say that time
spent at recreation to retain sanity, time with family and other time investments are not
important.
Before departing veterinary school, create a basic library of
relevant species material and learn the skills for locating and managing new materials.
PubMed indexes much of the
refereed scientific veterinary literature but misses much applied literature
such as proceedings. Emerging on-line systems such as
Connotea and
Zotero are tools to manage and share
citations. As
experts have pointed out, much useful material is not part of the veterinary curriculum
and cannot be mastered for even a single species during veterinary school. As will be the
case in practice, mastery requires dedicated self-motivated, self-directed
self-instruction. The following are selected examples and is most
certainly incomplete.
[Return to
Contents List]
The Core Production
Medicine Text:
Radostits, OM, (ed., 2001). Herd Health: Food
Animal Production Medicine 3rd ed. Saunders,
884 pp. ISBN
0-7216-7694-4.Amazon
The best book on the core production medicine principles for the
major species. Buy a copy and read it from cover to cover.
Table of Contents, 3rd ed:
-
General principles of health management in
food-producing animals, (OM Radostits)
-
Quantitative tools for production-oriented
veterinarians, (BD Slenning)
-
Records systems and herd monitoring in
production-oriented health management programs in food-producing
animals, (JK Reneau, M. Kinsel)
Control of infectious diseases in food-producing
animals, (OM Radostits)
Investigation of disease outbreaks and suboptimal
productivity, (C Waldner)
Dairy cattle health and production, (PL Ruegg)
Maintaining reproductive efficiency in dairy cattle, (PW Farin, BD Slenning)
Culling and genetics in dairy cattle, (GE
Shook)
Health management of dairy calves and replacement
heifers, (AJ Heinrichs, OM Radostits)
Mastitis control in dairy herds, (R Erskine)
Dairy cattle nutrition, (BJ Gerloff)
Dairy cattle housing and environmental management, (WG Bickert, OM Radostits)
Health management in beef cattle breeding herds, (PJ Chenoweth, MW Sanderson)
Health and production management in beef feedlots, (RA Smith, GL Stokka, OM Radostits, DD
Griffin)
Planned animal health and production in swine herds, (RB Morrison, SA Dee, J Deen)
Health and production management for sheep (PR Scott)
[Return to Contents
List]
Ancillary
Production Medicine Texts:
Brand, A, JPTM Noordhuzien, YH Schukken, eds. (1998). Herd
Health and Production Management in Dairy Practice. 3rd reprint
Wageningen Pers.
ISBN 978-90-74134-34-7 466 pp. pprbk. (about $124US)
Amazon
I highly recommend this text for any veterinarian
engaged in dairy practice. This text is written by 30 authors, including
10 from the US.
- Herd Health and Production Management Programs
- Monitoring Replacement Rearing
- Monitoring Dry Period Management
- Monitoring Milk Production
- Monitoring Reproductive Performance
- Monitoring Udder Health
- Monitoring Foot Health
- Approach for Control of Infectious Diseases in Cattle Herds
- Animal Health and Dairy Production in Developing Countries
Chenoweth, PJ, MW Sanderson (2005). Beef Practice:
Cow-calf Production Medicine. Blackwell Publ. ISBN: 9780813804026 328
pages
Amazon
- Introduction (PJ Chenoweth, G
Rupp)
- Cow/Calf Production Principles (PJ
Chenoweth)
- Record and Epidemiology for Production Medicine (MW Sanderson)
- Herd Health Management (PJ
Chenoweth)
- Biosecurity for Beef Cow/Calf Production (MW Sanderson, DR Smith)
- Beef Cowherd Nutrition and Management (TT Marston)
- Behavior and Handling (T Grandin)
- Replacement Heifers (RL Larson)
- Breeding Bull Selection, Assessment, and Management (PJ Chenoweth)
- Assisted Reproduction (PJ Chenoweth)
- Calving and Calf Management in Beef Herds
(MW Sanderson)
- Beef Cattle Economics and Finance (G Dewell, T Kasari)
- Beef Quality Assurance (DD Griffin)
Cow/Calf Welfare Considerations (PJ
Chenoweth)
Environmental Aspects of Livestock Production (G
Nader, G Veserat, V Veserat, L
Fitzhugh)
Youngquist, RS, ed. (1997). Current Therapy in Large Animal
Theriogenology. WB Saunders, ISBN 0-7216-5396-0, $126.00, 800 p.
Several chapters are relevant to production medicine for dairy, beef
and swine. Read those relevant to your species interest but don't overlook the others
because they may contain important ideas that you can apply to your area of
interest. Also, scan the references at the end of chapters for good papers.
- Chapt. 54:403-415. Effects of Environment on Bovine Reproduction.
(PJ Hansen)
- Chapt. 55:416-423. Effects of Nutrition on Reproduction in Dairy Cattle.
(JN Spain, M
Lucy, DK Hardin)
- Chapt. 56:423-428. Effects of Nutrition on Reproductive Performance of Beef Cattle.
(WS Swecker)
- Chapt. 58:441-451. Reproductive Health Programs for Dairy Herds: Analysis of Records for
Assessment of Reproductive Performance. (J Fetrow, S Stewart, S Eicker)
- Chapt. 59:451-456. Reproductive Health Programs for Beef Herds: Analysis of Records for
Assessment of Reproductive Performance. (TJ Engelken)
- Chapt. 61:473-478. Management of Reproduction in Dairy Herds Utilizing Bovine
Somatotropin. (WJ Cole, MC Lucy)
- Chapt. 93:643-649. Reproductive Health Management Programs (Sheep).
(PI Menzies)
- Chapt. 113:758-761. Influence of Environment and Housing on Swine Reproduction.
(JM
Zulovich, RC Tubbs)
- Chapt. 115:766-770. Reproductive Health Programs for Swine.
(J Floyd, RC Tubbs)
- Chapt. 116:770-775. Using Statistical Process Control to Investigate Reproductive
Failure. (RB Morrison, GD Dial, PB Bahnson, WE Marsh, JE Collins, D Polson)
[Return
to Contents List]
Applied
Agricultural Economics:
Familiarity with the applied economics aspect of farm management is
absolutely essential to the successful practice of production medicine. Without a working
understanding of this material, you cannot evaluate the "bottom line" effect of
production medicine interventions and alternatives, which ultimately is the most important
effect from the client's perspective. You need to have at least an intuitive understanding
of the concepts of costs and returns (fixed costs, variable costs, marginal costs,
marginal returns), the principles of partial budgeting, net worth statements, budgets, and
the time value of money. At best, you need to be able to evaluate the economic
consequences of different alternatives and at minimum such evaluations by others.
For people with no undergrad courses in economics, an
excellent, enjoyable, math-free book to acquaint you with some of the
fundamentals of the economic thinking is:
Wheelan, Charles (2003). Naked Economics:
Undressing the Dismal Science. WW Norton, 388 pg pprbk ISBN
0-393-32486-9
Amazon
A wide selection of on-line textbooks are also
available for choosing among.
A general book covering the applied economics of farm
management is:
Boehlje MD, VR Eidman (1984). Farm Management. John Wiley & Sons.
805 pages. ISBN 0-471-04688-4
This book provides the most complete coverage of farm management and
decision making from the "bottom line". Other books, such as Osburn and
Schneeberger's Modern Agricultural Management and Castle, Becker and Nelson's Farm
Business Management are out of print but may be available from used bookstores.
John Deere Publishing -
Farm Business Management Series
-
Farm and Ranch Business Management 3rd ed. Rev. (2004, $45.95,
FBM10105NC )
- "An introduction to sound management practices"
- Machinery Management (1999, $43.95, FBM17105NC)
- "How to select machinery to fit the needs of today's farm managers."
Economic Benchmarking - "How well am I doing compared to others
in my industry?":
-
Analyzing the Efficiency of Your Operation (TA Doehring,
2001,
pdf)
-
Analyzing the Profitability of Your Operation (TA
Doehring, 2001,
pdf)
-
Animal Health Economics: an Introduction (Otte & Chilonda, 2000
pdf)
-
Best Practice Benchmarking in Australian Agriculture:
Issues and Challenges, 2000
html
-
Comparative Analysis Revisited (some cautions - IM Cooper,
AU,
pdf)
General:
Dairy:
USDA Economic Research Service
publications
- Profits, Costs, and the Changing Structure of Dairy Farming, 2007
EER-47
TOC -
news article
- Characteristics and Production Costs of U.S. Cow-Calf Operations,
2001 Bulletin 974-3
pdf
- U.S. Farms: Numbers, Size, and Ownership, 2005 EIB-12
pdf
- Structure, Management, and Performance
Characteristics of Specialized Dairy Farm Businesses in the United
States (SD Short,
USDA ERS 720, 2000)
Western Canadian Dairy Seminar Proceedings
- Marginal Thinking: Making Money on a Dairy farm (2006,
pdf)
- Integrated Dairy Farm Management (2001,
pdf)
- Using
Farm Records to Set Benchmarks on the Farm (S Stokes,
2002)
Western Dairy Mgmt
Conference Proceedings
- Decision-Making Using Benchmarks (1999,
pdf)
- U.S. Top Dairies: Benchmarks for Success (2001,
pdf)
Beef Cow-calf:
- CHAPS 2000 - NDSU Cow
Herd Appraisal Performance Software
- Harlan Hughes, NDSU Extension Beef Economist Emeritus
-
Assessing Your Business For Today's Market And Beyond: Agriculture
Is Becoming More Business Oriented
- Benchmarking to Increase Beef Cow Profits (pdf)
- Benchmarking Your Herd's Economic Facts (pdf1
pdf2)
- Unit Costs of Production is the Key to Increasing Beef Cow Profits (pdf)
- Determining Your Economic Unit Cost of Producing a Hundred Weight of
Calf (pdf1
pdf2)
- Harlan's "Big 4" for Profitability (html)
- Iowa Beef Center -
Cow-calf
operations -
Feedlot
operations
- Understanding and Managing Costs in Beef Cow-Calf Herds, 1999 (pdf)
- Economies of Size in Cow-Calf Production (Beef Cattle
Handbook BCH-8100
pdf)
- Iowa State
- Critical Control Points for Profitability in the Cow-Calf
Enterprise, 2001 (AS Leaflet R1750
pdf)
- Financial Benchmarks for Beef Producers, 2001 (AS Leaflet R1752
pdf)
- KSU Ag Manager Info
- KSU
- Improving cow-calf profitability through enterprise analysis, 1997
(MF-2259 pdf)
- Michigan State
- Why is Efficiency so Important to the Beef Industry? (pdf
html)
- NCBA
Standard Performance Analysis (SPA)
- TAMU IRM-SPA (Integrated
Resource Management - Standardized Performance Analysis) -
Library
- U Florida Ruminant Nutrition Symposium
- A Rancher's Focus on Cost Effective Management (1997, CR
Quinn, pdf)
- U Florida Beef
Extension -
Beef
Cattle Short Course Proceedings
- Producing the Calf - How Much Does It Really Cost?, 1997 (pdf)
- What is the Cost of Production in a Forage-Based System?, 1999 (pdf)
- USDA Economic Research Service
publications
- Characteristics and Production Costs of U.S. Cow-Calf
Operations (SD Short,
USDA ERS 974-3 2001
pdf)
- Vet Student SPA Analysis - Iowa State
- 1999 Summary (Vet Student info on last page)
-
Final SPA Report - 2000 North and South Dakota
Herds - ISU Veterinary Medicine Class VCS 436X
-
1999 North and South Dakota Herds - ISU Veterinary
Medicine Class VCS 436X
- Standardized Performance Analysis (SPA) Summary by
1999-2000 Veterinary Medicine Students (AS Leaflet R1751
pdf)
Other Selected On-Line/Printed Materials:
-
Agriculture & Business Management Index - Colorado State University
(includes information on how to prepare partial budgests, enterprise budgets and
standardized performance analysis)
-
Agricultural Economics for Veterinarians: Partial
Budgets for Beef Cow Herds, 1999 (RL Larson, VL Pierce, Compendium on CE
for the Practicing Veterinarian, 21(9 suppl):S210-S219)
-
Costs and Benefits of Preventing Animal Diseases: A
review focusing on endemic diseases, 2005 (html,
pdf)
-
Partial
Budgeting
-
Therapeutic Decision Making in Pig Practice: Economics Made Easy, 1996 (pdf)
(The following portion of this section has not been updated
yet - updated sections follow below)
Colorado State Cooperative Extension Farm Management Publications
http://www.ColoState.EDU/Depts/CoopExt/PUBS/FARMMGT/pubfarm.html
Crop and Livestock Budgets (1996 - Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada)
http://ext.usu.edu/agecon/budglst.html
Farm Costs and Returns Home Page - USDA Economic Research Service
(printed tables and data in spreadsheet format)
http://www.ers.usda.gov/briefing/farmincome/
Farm Financial Standards Council
http://www.ffsc.org/
Farm Financial Standards Council Financial Guidelines for
Agricultural Producers
http://www.ffsc.org/guidelin.htm
Farm Management Guides (2000), Kansas State University
http://www.oznet.ksu.edu./library/agec2/F-MGT-GD.HTM
John Lawrences Home Page (Iowa State University Livestock
Economist)
http://www.econ.iastate.edu/faculty/lawrence/
Cornell University Library Gateway - Agriculture
http://campusgw.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/subj.cgi?subject=Agriculture
Agricultural Economics
http://campusgw.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/subj.cgi?subject=Agriculture--Agricultural Economics
Farm Financial Conditions (primarily USDA statistics
and reports)
http://campusgw.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/subj.cgi?subject=Agriculture--Agricultural Economics--Farm Financial Conditions
WWW Virtual Library: Agricultural Economics
http://www.agecon.com/aecovl/
Beef Cow-calf:
Arizona Ranchers Management Guide
http://ag.arizona.edu/arec/pubs/rmg/ranchers.html
Backing Calving Dates Up (Reducing Postpartum Interval of
Beef Cows)
http://www.ag.unr.edu/AB/Extension/Cattleman/Cattleman98/Images/05.pdf
Beef Publications (MSU):
Emerging Trends in the Beef Cattle Industry (H Ritchie)
http://www.imok.ufl.edu/animal_sci/FCIATS/1999/Proceedings/EmergingTrends.pdf
Grazing: Forage and Animal Management (Agronomy 534 class
project)
http://www.agron.iastate.edu/moore/434/title534.html
Increasing Value in the Supply Chain (G Smith, CSU, 2001)
http://ansci.colostate.edu/ran/beef/smith5.pdf
Managing for Today's Cattle Market and Beyond (36 papers on analyzing a
ranch, reducing its costs, marketing options for its products, and the future of the
industry)
http://ag.arizona.edu/AREC/WEMC/TodaysCattlePub.html
The Beef Industry . . . Where is It? Where Is It Going?
(GC Smith, CSU)
http://ansci.colostate.edu/ran/meat/beefindustry.htm
The Economics of Culling Cows (beef - H Hughes, NDSU)
http://www.moormans.com/beef/BeefFF/Aug2k1Beef/cullingcows.htm
The Livestock Market Advisor for Prairie Beef Producers (Harlan Hughes,
retired North Dakota State U. - Advice and Information on the
Economics of Raising and Marketing Beef Cattle)
http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/cow/
1999 Beef Journal (PL Charteris, CSU)
http://chuck.agsci.colostate.edu/~pcharter/journ/index.html
Dairy:
Center for Dairy Profitability, University of Wisconsin (documents,
downloadable spreadsheets)
http://www.wisc.edu/dairy-profit/
Western Canadian Dairy Seminar
http://www.afns.ualberta.ca/wcds/
Positioning Your Dairy Farm Business for a Profitable Future - A US
Perspective (Terry R. Smith)
http://www.afns.ualberta.ca/wcds/wcd96/wcd96135.htm
[Return
to Contents List]
Applied Nutrition:
The successful practice of production medicine requires a solid
understanding of applied nutrition. You must know what production diseases or problems
result from inadequate nutrition, how to evaluate rations for those problems, and basic
steps to correct and prevent these problems. Expertise beyond that level is beneficial
because feed comprises the largest proportion of variable costs of food animal production
and the ability to minimize those costs can be financially rewarding for the practitioner.
Beyond the skills of traditional individual animal clinical medicine, this is the single
most important area. Problems can arise at every stage of the process from growing,
harvesting, storing, mixing and feeding a ration.
National Research Council
Davis, CL, JK Drackley (1998). The Development, Nutrition,
and Management of the Young Calf. Iowa State University Press, ISBN
0-8138-2980-1, 339 pgs., $75.
Amazon
Perry, TW, MJ Cecava, eds. (1995). Beef Cattle Feeding and Nutrition,
2nd ed. Academic Press, ISBN: 0125520522, $107.
Church, DC (1993). The Ruminant Animal: Digestive Physiology and
Nutrition. Waveland Press ISBN 0881337404, 564 pgs., $56
This book is the current version of a classic series on ruminant
nutrition.
Kellems, RO, DC Church (2001). Livestock Feeds & Feeding,
5th ed. Prentice
Hall, ISBN 0130105821, 654 pgs. $88
The applied part of the above series.
Selected On-Line Materials:
They are what they EAT: Impact of cow-calf nutrition on
reproduction, calf development, and disease resistance (excellent
perspective on reproductive economics - K Odde)
http://www.waterlooanimalhospital.com/Library/Cattle/repronutr.html
Penn State
Dairy Cattle Nutrition (Including the PSU
Forage Particle Separator)
Western Canadian Dairy Seminar
-
Proceedings
This annual seminar has great applied papers from topic
experts. Some nutrition examples are:
[Return
to Contents List]
Forage Production:
Forages, either harvested or grazed and either purchased or raised, are
fundamental to ruminant agricultural animal production. Livestock farms are essentially
conversion systems, converting plant fiber and concentrate to an animal product. You need
to understand the basics of how forages are managed from growing to harvesting to storing
to mixing to delivering and the consequences of mis-management of this process.
-
Barnes, RF, CJ Nelson, M Collins, KJ Moore (2007)
Forages, Vol I: An Introduction to Grassland Agriculture, 6th ed.(2007)
Amazon
-
Barnes, RF, CJ Nelson, KJ Moore, M Collins (2007)
Forages, Vol II: The Science of Grassland Agriculture, 6th ed.(2007)
Amazon
The textbook bible on planting, raising, and harvesting forages
(including corn silage).
John Deere Publishing
-
Fundamentals of Machine Operation Series
"Real world" evaluations of the many
different ways to improve hay and forage harvesting and storage
efficiency.
Savory, A (1998).
Holistic Management: A New Framework for
Decision Making, 2nd ed. rev. Island Press, Washington, DC. 550
pages.
Amazon
This book covers the Savory rapid rotational grazing system, which is
currently popular, and the management of other ranch resources such as capital and labor.
This is most applicable to operations involving grazing.
[Return to
Contents List]
Animal Production Systems:
You must understand the fundamentals of any animal production system
that you work with. If you are not already very familiar with a system, one of the best
ways to obtain that understanding is by reading a textbook that is intended for applied
upper level animal science classes.
Beef Production:
-
Capstone management text:
-
Field, Thomas G., Robert E. Taylor.
(2006). Beef Production and Management Decisions,
5th ed. Prentice-Hall,
Amazon
Dairy Production:
- No capstone dairy management texts similar to "Dairy cattle:
principles, practices, problems, profits" or "Van Horn, AH, CJ Wilcox (eds.). (1992). Large Dairy Herd Management."
are currently in-print. In place of a text, the proceedings of the large
dairy herd management conferences and selected extension publications
provide a starting point.
Sheep Production:
Dairy Goat Production:
- National Dairy Goat Handbook -
TOC
Herd-based Benchmarking, Monitoring and Scoring:
Beef:
Dairy:
-
"Britt" table
(cow comfort index)
- Dairy Diagnostics Tool Box (J Reneau, U Minn)
- Lameness Reduction Program (dairy)
- Locomotion Scoring of Dairy Cattle (pdf)
- Locomotion Scoring Cows (P Robinson
pdf)
- Managing Milk Composition: Evaluating Herd Potential (L5387 2000, S
Stokes, Texas
pdf)
- Manure Scoring as a Management Tool (CC Stallings -
1998
Western Canadian Dairy Seminar)
- On-Farm Tools for Monitoring Feeding and Production (Bethard, Stokes -
1999 Western Dairy Mgmt Conference
pdf)
- Udder Hygiene Scoring Chart (2002 PL Ruegg,
pdf)
- Process Control: Timely Feedback for Quality Milk
Production at the Farm (J Reneau, 2000 NMC,
pdf)
- Somatic Cell Counts: Measures of Farm Management and Milk
Quality (J Reneau, 2001 NMC,
pdf)
-
A Blueprint for Evaluating Feeding Programs
(MF Hutjens - 2002 WCDS)
-
Dairy Care Practices (UC Davis)
- Management Strategies for Dairy Systems (DS Sumrall, Aurora Dairy,
NMC 2000 pdf)
- Minnesota Dairy Initiatives -
Dairy
Diagnostics Tool Box
- National Dairy Farm
Assured Scheme (UK)
- The 10 Smart Things Dairy Farms do to Achieve Milking Excellence
(2001, P Ruegg, U Wisc
pdf1
pdf2)
- Wisconsin Food Animal Production Medicine
WSU
Dairy Field Trip - Dairy Examination Form (AS
472)
[Return
to Contents List]
Housing,
Facilities and Environment:
For intensively managed animals, animal housing
facilities and their operation (construction, waste handling, sanitation, and ventilation) have
tremendous impacts upon animal health, welfare, and productivity. Successful production medicine practice requires
efficient animal handling facilities that are safe for both animals and handlers.
Environmental management, particularly waste management, is becoming crucial in animal
agriculture. You need to become familiar with the factors involved with animal
comfort, know how to score animal comfort, how to identify uncomfortable animals and how to identify what is
causing the discomfort. For animals housed in buildings, you must understand natural and
artificial ventilation to meet animal requirements.
Midwest Plan Service, Iowa State
University, Ames, Iowa 50011. (800) 562-3618
Selected Handbooks -
Livestock:
-
Beef -
MWPS-6 Beef Housing and Equipment Handbook ($15.00)
-
Dairy -
MWPS-7 Dairy Freestall Housing and Equipment Handbook
($20.00)
-
Sheep -
MWPS-3
Sheep Housing and Equipment Handbook
($10.00)
-
Swine
- MWPS-8 Swine Housing and Equipment Handbook
($8.00)
-
MWPS-40 Swine Farrowing Handbook ($7.00)
-
Construction -
MWPS-1 Structures and Environment Handbook ($40.00)
-
Ventilation
-
MWPS-34
Heating, Cooling and Tempering Air for Livestock Housing ($8.00)
-
MWPS-32 Mechanical Ventilating Systems for Livestock Housing ($8.00)
-
MWPS-33 Natural Ventilating Systems for Livestock Housing ($5.00)
-
Waste management -
MWPS-18
Livestock Waste Facilities Handbook
($20.00)
These provide the housing requirements of
different farm animals and facility plans for
all sizes of enterprises including barns, corrals, sheds, squeeze chutes, feeders and
other equipment that can be built with items from local hardware and lumber stores.
Curtis, SE (1983). Environmental management in animal agriculture,
Books on Demand, ISBN 0783721730 $119.20, 418 p. (formerly an Iowa State University Press
book)
Selected on-line materials / websites:
National Dairy Animal Well-Being
Western Dairy Management Conference
- Effect of Flooring and/or Flooring Surfaces on
Lameness Disorders in Dairy Cattle (2007,
pdf)
- Makin’ Me Dizzy – Pen Moves and Facility Designs to
Maximize Transition Cow Health and Productivity (2007,
pdf)
- Cow Comfort Issues in Freestall Barns (2005,
pdf)
- Evaluating and Selecting Cooling Systems for
Different Climates (2005, pdf)
- Managing the Heat-Stressed Cow to Improve
Reproduction (2005, pdf)
- Heat Stress Abatement in Four-Row Freestall Barns
(2001, pdf)
- Heat Stress Management in Freestall Barns in the
Western U.S. (1999, pdf)
[Return to
Contents List]
Applied Genetics:
Lasley, JF (1987). Genetics of Livestock Improvement, 4th ed.
Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0133512061, 477 pages (out of print).
Because genetic improvement and reproduction are the reason behind much
of what agricultural animal veterinarians do, this book contains important information.
You should read the chapters on the variations of the economic traits, principles of
breeding, and the systems of breeding and selection for the species you are interested in.
Selected On-Line Materials:
-
Beef
- BIF - Beef Improvement
Federation
- Guidelines for Uniform Beef Improvement Programs (8th ed 2002
pdf)
- Proceedings
- U Florida
- Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) in Beef Cattle (AN 1642006,
html
pdf)
-
Dairy
-
Genetics of Longevity and Productive Life (K Weigel, 2004
WCDS
pdf)
-
Dairy Cattle Breeding: Are We Heading in the Right Direction? (EB Burnside,
1997
WCDS
html)
[Return
to Contents List]
Leadership,
Motivation, and Organization:
You will be a far more successful production medicine
practitioner if you understand leadership principles because good leadership
is required to successfully motivate clients to change. If you cannot motivate a good
portion of your clients to change
their behavior when change is needed, you are likely to fail at production medicine. Veterinarians
are becoming more involved in the selection, training and monitoring of
employees. Such involvement has been common in large feedlot consulting
practice and is developing in large dairy practice.
The business section of almost any general bookstore will
have the currently popular books on leadership, communication and
motivation.
-
Covey, SR (1990). The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People: Powerful
Lessons in Personal Change - Franklin Covey
Leadership Center
-
Patterson, K, J Grenny, D Maxfield, R McMillan, A
Switzler (2007). Influencer: The Power to Change Anything -
VitalSmarts
-
Amazon
-
Patterson, K, J Grenny, R McMillan, A Switzler, SR Covey (2002).
Crucial Conversations: Tools for talking when the stakes are high -
Amazon
The Executive Program
for Agricultural Producers
Wittman Consulting Services (R.L.
"Dick" Wittman, Culdesac, ID)
Quality Control On-Line Materials:
Center for Quality Management Research (RMIT Univ, AU)
http://www.cmqr.rmit.edu.au/
From F. Winslow Taylor to W. Edwards Deming - Over a
Century of Progress (JF Dalrymple, RMIT Univ, AU)
http://www.cmqr.rmit.edu.au/publications/jdtaylordeming.pdf
From Quality Management to Organizational Excellence:
"Don't Throw the Baby Out with the Bath Water" (KJ Foley,
RMIT Univ, AU)
http://www.cmqr.rmit.edu.au/publications/kfbabyba.pdf
HACCP as an Innovation Tool: Case Studies in Horticulture (Bryar,
RMIT Univ, AU)
http://www.cmqr.rmit.edu.au/publications/pbinnova.pdf
Deming - TQM (Total Quality Management)
Deming Electronic Network WebSite Site Map
http://deming.eng.clemson.edu/pub/den/deming_map.htm
Deming's 14 Points for Management
http://chuck.agsci.colostate.edu/~pcharter/journ/deming.html
Deming's Principles of Total Quality Management
http://www.well.com/user/vamead/demingdist.html
W. Edwards Deming - MIT
http://www-caes.mit.edu/deming/
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Professional
Memberships (Bovine):
Professional society memberships are essential to keeping
up in production medicine. Most of the professional associations offer reduced rates to
students but include the newsletters and meeting proceedings. The meeting proceedings are
particularly important because they contain a lot of current information from the leaders
and shakers in the field. Joining while a student help you build your library to tap when
you enter practice.
Note in particular the two animal science societies and their
publications. These two publications are where a lot of nutritionists are obtaining their
fundamental information on bovine nutrition.
The current addresses for contacting the following organizations can be
found under "Allied Veterinary Organizations" in the "Other
Associates" section of the yellow pages in the AVMA directory.
American Association of Bovine
Practitioners.
This group has the best annual meeting for people in bovine practice.
It is a very good place to meet other people doing what you are doing and to exchange
ideas. They have a home page and also sponsor a active list server, AABP-L, for their members.
Practitioners can post a question about a herd problem and get input from
fellow practitioners and researchers who have dealt with similar problems. The association has a very good pre-meeting seminar program to learn more skills in
specialized areas such as nutrition and mastitis. Outside of the
certification programs, enrolling in these seminars is a major way that
practitioners get up to speed in production medicine and stay there.
Because this is a constituent organization of the AVMA, AVMA membership is required to be a member of
this group.
Academy of Veterinary
Consultants.
This groups is more for cow-calf and feedlot practitioners.
Society for
Theriogenology
The focus of this group is on reproduction of all of the veterinary
species.
National Mastitis Council
The focus of this group is on the control of mastitis in dairy cows and
other milk producing animals.
American Dairy Science Association
This group publishes the Journal of Dairy Science, which is one of the
best sources of scientific information on nutrition of the dairy cow.
American Society of Animal Science
This group published the Journal of Animal Science, which is one of the
best sources of scientific information of the nutrition of ruminants.
Other Resources:
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Recommended Subscriptions:
The following are professional subscriptions (not an all-inclusive list) that I
recommend for keeping up on bovine production medicine.
- Bovine Practitioner (AABP - with membership)
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the AABP (with
AABP membership)
- JAVMA
- Veterinary Clinics of North America:
Food Animal Practice
With on-line databases such as Medline
Pubmed, you can keep abreast of much of the refereed veterinary literature
by regularly performing keyword searches. Using Cornell Consultant, you can
obtain a current list of clinically relevant journal articles of specific diseases in
which you are interested.
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Trade Journals &
Websites:
Trade journals and websites are what your clients are seeing. They
often contain regular columns written by high-profile veterinarians, articles on animal
health, and much advertising for veterinary products. Your clients expect you to have
knowledge in the area that is covered by those columns or articles and may ask you about
them, particularly if they perceive that the recommendation of the expert in the magazine
is different from yours. You should be aware that often articles about the successful use
of a product are often written by the company marketing the product and supplied to the
magazine, which then puts a staffer's byline on it.
These journals and websites also address the current problems facing the industry so
reading them is a good way to keep up on what is impacting your clients in other areas of
their business or is likely to impact them in the future. If you are not familiar with an
industry, reading their trade journals is a good way to become familiar with it.
The following is a list of some of these magazines and
websites by
species.
General:
Beef:
Dairy:
Sheep:
Swine:
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Other Internet
Resources:
Continuing electronic communication advances will continue changing how veterinarians access and exchange information. Instead of being
isolated from your fellow practitioners, you can rapidly share information with others that have
similar practice interests. The following are recent examples of developing
social networking software:
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