College of Veterinary Medicine

Research in VCAPP

Jaak Panksepp, Ph.D.


Baily Endowed Chair of Animal Well-Being Science

Professor
Distinguished Research Professor Emeritus of Psychology,
Bowling Green State University

Head, Affective Neuroscience Research, Falk Center for Molecular Therapeutics, Northwestern University

Phone: (509) 335-5803
Email: jpanksepp@vetmed.wsu.edu
Office: McCoy Hall

Research Interests

Our present research is devoted to the analysis of the neuroanatomical and neurochemical mechanisms of emotional behaviors (in the emerging fields of affective and social neurosciences), with a focus on understanding how various affective processes are evolutionarily organized in the brain, and look for linkages to psychiatric disorders and drug addiction. We conduct research on the brain "instinctual" mechanisms of fear, anger, separation distress (panic), investigatory processes an anticipatory eagerness, as well as rough-and-tumble play. We are especially interested in how various brain neuropeptide systems regulate emotional feelings and social bonds. Prior to the ongoing work on emotional systems, we studied hypothalamic mechanisms of energy balance control and neural regulation of sleep-waking states. In addition to 300+ scientific articles (see CV below), I have co-edited the multivolume Handbook of the Hypothalamus and of Emotions and Psychopathology, a series in Advances in Biological Psychiatry and most recently a Textbook of Biological Psychiatry (Wiley, 2004), My other textbook, Affective Neuroscience: The Foundations of Human and Animal Emotions (Oxford, 1998), has helped inaugurate a new field of inquiry which attempts to probe the affective infrastructure of the mammalian brain. Our working assumption is that all of consciousness was built on affective value systems during the long course of brain evolution.

Our research orientation is that a detailed understanding of basic emotional systems at the neural level will highlight the basic sources of human values and the nature and genesis of emotional disorders in humans, as summarized in my bio-sketch. (see http://mind.ulusofona.pt/cv%20Panksepp.pdf). In the 1980s we helped developed the still controversial opioid-antagonist therapy for autistic children based on pre-clinical investigations into brain circuits that control social behaviors (http://www.autism.org/interview/panksepp.html) as well as the use of melatonin in regulating common sleep-waking problems in pervasive developmental disorder (http://www.autism.org/melatonin.html). We are pursuing new therapies for the treatment of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders (ADHD), and depression. Many of the findings from animal models are ready to be evaluated in human psychological research. Accordingly, we are seeking to facilitate the development of new depth-psychological perspectives to understanding the human mind (http://www.etatsgeneraux-psychanalyse.net/archives/texte215.html). Our Center for the Study of Animal Well Being (http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/depts-CSAW/ ) and People-Pet Partnership Program (http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/depts-pppp/), are devoted to the study and improvement of animal emotional well-being.

Please see related story in WSU Today for more biography of Dr. Panksepp (http://www.wsutoday.wsu.edu/completestory.asp?StoryID=2979)

Complete Curriculum Vitae

The post-2000 references highlighted below summarize our current thinking about such issues:

Theoretical Papers:

2000:

Panksepp, J. (2000). The neurodynamics of emotions: An evolutionary-neurodevelopmental view, In eds. M.D. Lewis & I. Granic, Emotion, Self-Organization, and Development, pp. 236-264, New York: Cambridge Univ. Press.

Panksepp J. (2000). The neuro-evolutionary cusp between emotions and cognitions: Implications for understanding consciousness and the emergence of a unified mind science. Consciousness & Emotions. 1: 27-56.

Panksepp J. (2000). Emotions as natural kinds within the mammalian brain. In: Lewis M, Haviland J, eds. The Handbook of Emotions. 2nd ed. pp. 137-156, New York: Guilford.

Panksepp J. (2000). Emotional circuits of the mammalian brain: implications for biological psychiatry. In: Bittar, E.E., Bittar, N., eds. Biological Psychiatry. pp. 27-58, Stamford, CT: JAI Press Inc.

Panksepp J.(2000). Fear and anxiety mechanisms of the brain: clinical implications. In: Bittar, E.E., Bittar, N, eds. Biological Psychiatry. pp. 157-178, Stamford, CT: JAI Press Inc.

Panksepp, J. (2000). On preventing another century of misunderstanding: Toward a psychoethology of human experience and a psychoneurology of affect. Neuro-Psychoanalysis.2: 240-255.

Panksepp J. (2000). Affective consciousness and the instinctual motor system: the neural sources of sadness and joy. In: Ellis R, Newton N, eds. The Caldron of Consciousness: Motivation, Affect and Self-organization, Advances in Consciousness Research. pp. 27-54, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co.

Panksepp J. (2000). The riddle of laughter: neural and psychoevolutionary underpinnings of joy. Current Directions in Psychological Sciences. 9: 183-186.

Panksepp, J. & Panksepp, J.B. (2000). The seven sins of evolutionary psychology. Evolution & Cognition: 6: 108-131.

Panksepp, J. (2000). The cradle of consciousness: a periconscious emotional homunclus? Neuro-Psychoanalysis. 2: 24-32.

2001:

Panksepp J. (2001). The long-term psychobiological consequences of infant emotions: prescriptions for the 21st century. Infant Mental Health Journal. 22: 132-173.

Panksepp J. (2001). Neuro-affective processes and the brain substrates of emotion: emerging perspectives and dilemmas. In: Kazniak A, ed. Emotion, Qualia, and Consciousness. Pp. 160-180, World Scientific Pub. Co.: Singapore.

Panksepp, J. & Panksepp, J.B. (2001). A continuing critique of evolutionary psychology: Seven sins for seven sinners, plus or minus two. Evolution & Cognition. 7: 56-80.

Panksepp, J. (2001). On the subcortical sources of basic human emotions and the primacy of emotional-affective (action-perception) processes in human consciousness. Evolution & Cognition. 7: 134-140.

Panksepp, J. (2001). The neuro-evolutionary cusp between emotions and cognitions: Implications for understanding consciousness and the emergence of a unified mind science. Evolution & Cognition. 7: 141-163.

2002:

Panksepp, J., Knutson, B., & Burgdorf, J. (2002). The role of emotional brain systems in addictions: A neuro-evolutionary perspective. Addiction. 97: 459-469.

Knutson, B., Burgdorf, J. & Panksepp, J. (2002). Ultrasonic vocalizations as indices of affective states in rat. Psychological Bulletin, 128:961-977.

Panksepp, J. & Bernatzky, G. (2002). Emotional sounds and the brain: the neuro-affective foundations of musical appreciation. Behavioural Processes, 60: 133-155

Panksepp, J., Moskal, J., Panksepp, J.B., & Kroes, R. (2002). Comparative approaches in evolutionary psychology: Molecular neuroscience meets the mind. Neuroendocrinology Letters, 23 (Suppl. 4): 105-115.

Panksepp, J. (2002). On the animalian values of the human spirit: the foundational role of affect in psychotherapy and the evolution of consciousness. European Journal of Psychotherapy, Counseling and Health, 5: 1-22.

Panksepp, J. (2002). The MacLean legacy and some modern trends in emotion research. In G.A. Cory, Jr. & R. Gardner, Jr. Eds. The Evolutionary Neuroethology of Paul MacLean, Praeger, Westport, CT, pp. ix-xxvii.

2003:

Panksepp, J. (2003). At the interface between the affective, behavioral and cognitive neurosciences: Decoding the emotional feelings of the brain. Brain and Cognition. 52: 4-14.

Panksepp, J. & Burgdorf, J. 2003. "Laughing" rats and the evolutionary antecedents of human joy? Physiology & Behavior, 79, 533-547.

Panksepp, J. (2003). Can anthropomorphic analyses of "separation cries" in other animals inform us about the emotional nature of social loss in humans? Psychological Reviews, 110: 376-388.

Panksepp, J. (2003). The neural nature of the core SELF: implications for understanding schizophrenia. Kircher & David, The Self in Neuroscience and Psychiatry, pp. 197-213. Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK.

Panksepp, J. & Watt, D. (2003). The ego is first and foremost a body ego. Review of Antonio Damasio’s Looking for Spinoza. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 5: 201-215.

Panksepp, J. (2003). Feeling the pain of social loss. Science, 302: 237-239.

Panksepp, J. (2003). An archeology of mind: The ancestral sources of human feelings. Soundings, LXXXVI, 41-69.

Panksepp, J. (2003). Commentary on "Understanding addictive vulnerability": Toward a comprehensive psychobiological theory of addictions. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 5: 21-29.

Panksepp, J. (2003). Trennungsschmerz als mogliche ursache fur panikattacken— neuropsychologische Uberlegungen und Befunde. Personlichkeitsstorungen: Theorie und therapie, 7: 245-251.

Panksepp, J. (2003). The peri-conscious substrates of affective consciousness. PSYCHE, 9(15), http://psyche.cs.monash.edu.au/symposia/mangan/panksepp.html

2004:

Schutter, D.J.L.G., Van Honk, J., & and Panksepp, J. (2004) Introducing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and its property of causal inference in investigating the brain-function relationship. Synthese. 141, 155-173

Panksepp, J. (2004). Biological psychiatry sketched: past, present, future. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 3-32. Wiley, New York.

Liotti, M., & Panksepp, J. (2004). On the neural nature of human emotions and implications for biological psychiatry. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 33-74. Wiley, New York.

Deak, T., & Panksepp, J. (2004). Stress, sleep and sexuality in psychiatric disorders. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 111-144. Wiley, New York.

Peterson, B. & Panksepp, J. (2004). The biological psychiatry of childhood disorders. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 393-436. New York, Wiley.

Panksepp, J. (2004). The emerging neuroscience of fear and anxiety disorders. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 489-520. New York, Wiley.

Panksepp, J., Harro, J. (2004). The future of neuropeptides in biological psychiatry and emotional psychopharmacology: Goals and strategies. In Panksepp J (ed) Textbook of Biological Psychiatry, pp. 627-660. New York, Wiley.

Panksepp, J. (2004). Basic affects and the instinctual emotional systems of the brain: The primordial sources of sadness, joy, and seeking. In. Feelings and Emotions: The Amsterdam Symposium, pp. 174-193, Edited by A.S.R. Manstead, N. Frijda, & A. Fischer, New York: Cambridge University Press.

Panksepp, J. (2004). Affective consciousness and the origins of human mind: A critical role of brain research on animal emotions. Impuls, 57, 47-60.

Panksepp, J., Nocjar, C., Burgdorf, J., Panksepp, J.B. & Huber, R. (2004), The role of emotional systems in addiction: A neuroethological perspective. In. R.A. Bevins & M.T. Bardo (eds.) 50th Nebraska Symposium on Motivation: Motivational Factors in the Etiology of Drug Abuse, Lincoln: Nebraska. Pp. 85-126.

Panksepp, J. & Zellner, M. (2004). Towards a neurobiologically based unified theory of aggression. Revue Internationale de Psychologie Sociale/International Review of Social Psychology. 17, 37-61.

Panksepp, J. (1989/2004). Altruism and helping behaviors, neurobiology. In G. Adelman & B.H. Smith (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Neuroscience, 3rd edition. Elsevier, New York.

Ciompi, L. & Panksepp, J. (2004). Energetic effects of emotions on cognitions— complementary psychobiological and psychosocial finding. In R. Ellis & N. Newton (eds). Consciousness & Emotions, Vol. 1. pp. 23-55, John Benjamins, Amsterdam.

Panksepp, J. (2004). Emotions and affective experience. In M. Bekoff (ed.) Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Vol. 2, (pp. 548-554). Greenwood Press. Westport, CT.

Panksepp, J. & Smith Pasqualini, M. (2004). Development of emotional systems. In. J. Nadel & R. Muir (Eds.). Emotional Development, (pp. 5-30) Oxford University Press.

2005:

Panksepp, J. (2005). Affective consciousness: Core emotional feelings in animals and humans. Consciousness & Cognition, 14, 19-69.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Toward a science of ultimate concern. Consciousness & Cognition, 14, 70-77.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Feelings of social loss: The evolution of pain and the ache of a broken heart. In R. Ellis & N. Newton (eds). Consciousness & Emotions, Vol. 1. pp. 23-55, John Benjamins, Amsterdam.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Why Does Separation-distress Hurt?: A Comment on MacDonald and Leary. Psychological Bulletin, 131: 224-230.

Panksepp, J. (2005). On the emotional dynamics of the whole organism and its parts, (Commentary on Lewis target article) Behavioral and Brain Sciences, in press.

Panksepp, J. & Moskal, J. (2005). Schizophrenia: The elusive disease. (Commentary on Burns target article) Behavioral and Brain Sciences, in press.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Free will and the varieties of affective and conative selves (Commentary on Wegner target article) Behavioral and Brain Sciences, in press.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Social support and pain: How does the brain feel the ache of a broke heart. Journal of Cancer Pain & Symptom Palliation, 1, 59-65.

Panksepp, J. (2005). Affective and social neuroscience approaches to understanding core emotional feelings. In Mental Health and Well-being in Animals. F. McMillan, ed. In press, Iowa State University Press: Ames, Iowa.

Panksepp, J. (2005). On the embodied neural nature of core emotional affects. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 12, 161-187.

Panksepp, J. (2005). On the primal nature of affective consciousness: What are the relations between emotional awareness and affective experience? Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 7, 40-55.

Panksepp, J. (2005). On the neuro-evolutionary nature of social pain, support, and empathy. In Pain: New Essays on Its Nature & the Methodology of Its Study. M. Aydede (ed.) pp. 367-387. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

2006:

Burgdorf, J. & Panksepp, J (2006). The neurobiology of positive emotions. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 30, 173-187.

Northoff, G., Henzel, A., de Greck, M., Bermpohl, F., Dobrowolny, H., & Panksepp, J. (2006). Self-referential processing in our brain—A meta-analysis of imaging studies of the self. Neuroimage, In press.

Panksepp, J. (2006). Emotional endophenotypes in evolutionary psychiatry. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry. In Press.

Panksepp, J. & Moskal, J. (2006). Dopamine, pleasure and appetitive eagerness: An emotional systems overview of the trans-hypothalamic ‘reward’ system in the genesis of addictive urges. In The Cognitive, Behavioral and Affective neurosciences in Psychiatric Disorders. Ed. D. Barch, in press, Oxford University Press: New York.

Research papers:

2000:

Burgdorf, J. & Panksepp, J. (2000). Anticipation of rewarding electrical brain stimulation evokes ultrasonic vocalizations in rats. Behavioral Neuroscience, 114: 320-327.

Panksepp, J. & Burgdorf, J. (2000). 50k-Hz chirping (laughter?) in response to conditioned and unconditioned tickle-induced reward in rats: effects of social housing and genetic variables. Behavioral Brain Research, 115, pp. 25-38.

2001:

Burgdorf, J. & Panksepp, J. (2001). Tickling induces reward in adolescent rats. Physiology & Behavior, 72: 167-173.

Burgdorf, J., Knutson, B., Panksepp, J., & Shippenberg, T. (2001). Evaluation of rat ultrasonic vocalizations as predictors of the conditioned aversive effects of drugs. Psychopharmacology, 155, 35-42.

Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J. & Gordon, N. (2001). Toward a genetics of joy: Breeding rats for "laughter." In A. Kazniak (ed.) Emotion, Qualia, and Consciousness. Pp. 124-136, World Scientific: Singapore.

Burgdorf, J., Knutson, B., Panksepp, J., & Ikemoto, S. (2001). Nucleus accumbens amphetamine microinjections unconditionally elicit 50 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in rats. Behavioral Neuroscience, 115: 940-944.

2002:

Nocjar, C. & Panksepp, J. (2002). Chronic intermittent amphetamine pretreatment enhances future appetitive behavior for drug-, food- and sexual-reward: Interaction with environmental variables. Behavioural Brain Research, 128, 189-203.

Gordon, N.S., Kollack-Walker, S., Akil, H. & Panksepp, J. (2002). Expression of c-fos gene activation during rough and tumble play in juvenile rats. Brain Research Bulletin. 57: 651-659.

Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J., Gordon, N. & Turner, C. (2002). Treatment of ADHD with methylphenidate may sensitize brain substrates of desire. Consciousness & Emotion, 3: 7-19.

2003:

Scott, E. & Panksepp, J. (2003). Rough-and-tumble play in human children. Aggressive Behaviour. 29: 539-551.

Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J., Gordon, N. & Turner, C. (2003). Modeling ADHD-type arousal with unilateral frontal cortex damage in rats and beneficial effects of play therapy. Brain and Cognition. 52: 97-105.

Gordon, N.S., Burke, S., Akil, H., Watson, J., & Panksepp, J. (2003). Socially induced brain fertilization: Play promotes brain derived neurotrophic factor expression. Neuroscience Letters. 341, 17-20.

Schutter, D.J.L.G., Van Honk, J., D’Alfonso, A.A.L., Peper, J.S., and Panksepp, J., (2003). High frequency rTMS over the medial cerebellum induces a shift in the prefrontal EEG gamma spectrum: A pilot study, Neuroscience Letters. 336: 73-76.

Panksepp, J., & Gordon, N. (2003). The instinctual basis of human affect: Affective imaging of laughter and crying. Consciousness & Emotion, 4: 197-206.

Davis, K.L., Panksepp, J. & Normansell, L. (2003). The affective neuroscience personality scales: Normative data and implications. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 5: 21-29.

2004:

Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J., Beinfeld, M.C., Kroes, R.A. & Moskal, J.R. (2004). Regional brain cholecystokinin changes as a function of friendly and aggressive social interactions in rats. Brain Research, 1025, 75—84.

Reuter, M., Panksepp, J., Schnabel, N., Kellerhoff, N., Kempel, P., Hennig, J. (2004). Personality and biological markers of creativity. European Journal of Personality, In Press.

Reuter, M., Hennig, J., and Panksepp, J., (2004). Initial evidence for molecular genetic validations of the affective neuroscience personality theory. Journal of Individual Differences, In Press.

2005:

Burgdorf, J., Panksepp, J., Brudzynski, S.M . & Moskal, J.R. (2005). Breeding for 50-kHz positive affective vocalizations in rats. Behavior Genetics, 35, 67-72.

Halberg, F., Cornelissen, G., Panksepp, J., Otsuka, K. & Johnson, D. (2005). Chronomics of autism and suicide. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 59, S100-S108.

Gordon, N.S., Panksepp, J., Dennis, M. & McSweeny, J. (2005). The instinctual basis of human affect: Affective and fMRI imaging of laughter and crying. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 7, 215-217.

2006:

Kroes, R.A., Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J., Otto, N.J., & Moskal, J.R. (2006). Social dominance-submission gene expression patterns in rat neocortex. Neuroscience, 137, 37-49.

Burgdorf, J. & Panksepp, J (2006). The neurobiology of positive emotions. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 30, 173-187.

Burgdorf, J., Panksepp, J., Beinfeld, M.C., .Kroes, R.A. & Moskal, J.R. (2006). Regional brain cholecystokinin changes as a function of rough-and-tumble play behavior in adolescent rats. Peptides. 27, 172-177.

Deak, T. & Panksepp, J. (2006). Play behavior in rats pretreated with scopolamine: increased play solicitation by the non-injected partner. Physiology & Behavior, 87: 120-125.

PubMed Publications (Note: PubMed Search may produce additional "Panksepp" authors.)

2007

Alcaro, A., Huber, R., & Panksepp, J. (2007). Behavioral functions of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system: An affective neuroethological perspective. Brain Research Reviews, 56(2), 283–321.

Burgdorf, J., Wood, P. L., Kroes, R. A., Moskal, J. R., & Panksepp, J. (2007). Neurobiology of 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in rats:  Electrode mapping, lesion, and pharmacology studies. Behavioural Brain Research 182, 274-283.

Bilgrami, A., Feve, A., Goldstein, R., Hustvedt, S., Panksepp, J. & Whitebook, J. (2007). Free will. Philoctetes,  1,  47-68.

Kroes, R. A., Burgdorf, J., Otto, N. J., Panksepp, J., & Moskal, J. R. (2007). Social defeat, a paradigm of depression in rats that elicits 22-kHz vocalizations, preferentially activates the cholinergic signaling pathway in the periaqueductal gray. Behavioural Brain Research, 182, 290-300.

Nocjar, C., & Panksepp, J. (2007). Prior morphine experience induces long-term increases in social interest and in appetitive behavior for natural reward. Behavioural Brain Research, 181(2), 191-199.

Biven, L., & Panksepp, J. (2007). Commentary on “Toward a neuroscience of empathy: Integrating affective and cognitive perspectives”. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 9, 141-146.

Panksepp J. (2007).  The neuroevolutionary and neuroaffective psychobiology of the prosocial brain. In R.I.M. Dunbar and L. Barrett (eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology (pp. 145-162)  Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Panksepp J. (2007). Affective Consciousness.  In M. Velmans and S. Schneider (eds.) The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. (pp. 114-129) Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, Ltd.

Panksepp, J. (2007). Neuroevolutionary sources of laughter and social joy: Modeling primal human laughter in laboratory rats. Behavioral Brain Research, 182, 231-244.

Panksepp J. (2007) Neurologizing the psychology of affects:  How appraisal-based constructivism and basic emotion theory can coexist.  Perspectives on Psychological Science 2, 281-296.

Panksepp, J. (2007).  Can PLAY diminish ADHD and facilitate the construction of the social brain? Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 16, 57-66.

Panksepp, J. (2007). Criteria for basic emotions: Is DISGUST a primary “emotion”? Cognition and Emotion, 21, 1819-1828.

Panksepp, J. (2007). Neuro-psychoanalysis may enliven the mindbrain sciences. Cortex, 43(8), 1106-1107.

Stein, D. J., van Honk, J., Ipser, J., Solms, M., & Panksepp, J. (2007). Opioids: from physical pain to the pain of social isolation. CNS Spectrums, 12(9), 669-674.

Panksepp, J. (2007). Emotional feelings originate below the neocortex: Toward a neurobiology of the soul. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 30(1) 101-103.

Panksepp, J., Burgdorf, J., Beinfeld, M. C., Kroes, R., & Moskal, J.  (2007)  Brain regional neuropeptide changes resulting from social defeat.  Behavioral Neuroscience, 121, 1364-1371.

Panksepp, J. & Ciompi, L. (2007). Affective ‘comets’ leave swirling emotional residues in schizophrenia.  Philoctetes,  1, 27-34.

Panksepp, J., Fuchs, T., Abella Garcia, V., & Lesiak, A. (2007). Does any aspect of mind survive brain damage that typically leads to a persistent vegetative state? Ethical considerations. Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine, 2(32), doi:10.1186/1747-5341-2-32.

2008

Burdorf, J., Kroes, R. A., Moskal, J. R., Pfaus, J. G., Brudzynski, S. M., & Panksepp, J. (2008). Ultrasonic vocalizations of rats (Rattus norvegicus) during mating, play, and aggression: Behavioral concomitants, relationship to reward, and self-administration of playback. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 122, 357-367.  (Frank A. Beach Comparative Psychology Award, 'Presented in recognition of the best paper published in 2008 in the Journal of Comparative Psychology.  Division 6,  American Psychological Association).

Gallagher, S.  & Panksepp, J. (2008). How to undress the affective mind: An interview with Jaak Panksepp. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 15, 89-119.

Krueger, J. M., Rector, D. M., Roy, S., Van Dongen, H. P. A., Belenky, G., & Panksepp, J. (2008). Sleep as a fundamental property of neuronal assemblies. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 9, 910-919.

Northoff, G., & Panksepp, J. (2008). The trans-species concept of self and the subcortical-cortical midline system. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 12, 259-264.

Harmon, K.M., Cromwell, H.C., Burgdorf, J., Moskal, J.R., Brudzynski, S.M., Kroes, R.A., Panksepp, J. (2008) Rats selectively bred for low levels of 50 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations exhibit alterations in early social motivation. Developmental Psychobiology, 50: 322-31.

Panksepp, J. (2008). Simulating the primal affective mentalities of the mammalian brain: A fugue on the emotional feelings of mental life and implications for AI-robotics.  In D. Dietrich, G. Fodor, G. Zucker & D. Bruckner (Eds.) Simulating the mind: A technical neuropsychoanalytic approach. (pp. 149-177.  Vienna/New York: Springer.

Panksepp, J., & Moskal, J. (2008) Dopamine and SEEKING Subcortical "reward" systems and appetitive urges. In: A.J. Elliot (Ed.), Handbook of approach and avoidance motivation (pp.67-87). New York: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Panksepp,  J. (2008). Motivation.  In. L. Swartx, C. de la Rey, N. Duncan & L. Townsend (Eds). Psychology: An Introduction.  (pp. 215-226).  Cape Town, South Africa: Oxford University Press.

Panksepp, J., (2008). PLAY, ADHD and the construction of the social brain: Should the first class each day be recess?  American Journal of Play, 1: 55-79.

Panksepp, J. (2008). The affective brain and core-consciousness: How does neural activity generate emotional feelings? In M. Lewis, J. Haviland & L.F. Barrett (Eds.), The Handbook of Emotions (2nd ed., pp. 47-67). New York: Guilford.

Panksepp, J. (2008). The power of the word may reside in the power of affect. Integrative Physiological and Behavioral Science, 42, 47-55.

Panksepp, J. (2008).  Cognitive conceptualism—Where have affects gone? Additional corrections for Barrett et al. (2007).  Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3, 305-308.

Panksepp, J. (2008). Commentary on “Is there a drive to love?”. Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 10, 166-169.

Panksepp, J., & Trevarthen, C. (2008). The neuroscience of emotion in music. In S. Maloch & C. Trevarthen (Eds), Communicative Musicality. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Zinken, J., Knoll, M. & Panksepp, J (2008) Universality and diversity in the vocalization of emotions. In: K. Izbedski (ed.) Emotions in the human voice, Vol. 1. Foundations (pp 185-202), San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing, Inc.

Burgdorf, J., Panksepp, J., Brudzynski, S. M., Beinfeld, M. C., Cromwell, H. C., Kroes, R. A., & Moskal, J. R. (2008). The effects of selective breeding for differential rates of 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations on emotional behavior in rats. Developmental Psychobiology, 51, 34-46.

2009

Mu, P., Fuchs, T., Saal, D. B., Sorg, B. A., Dong, Y., & Panksepp, J. (2009). Repeated cocaine exposure induces sensitization of ultrasonic vocalization in rats. Neuroscience Letters, 453, 31-35.

Northoff, G., Schneider, F., Rotte, M., Matthiae, C., Tempelmann, C., Wiebking, C., Bermpohl, F., Heinzel, A., Danos, P., Heinze, H-J., Bogerts, B., Walter, M., & Panksepp, J. (2009). Differential parametric modulation of self-relatedness and emotions in different brain regions. Human Brain Mapping, 30, 369-382.

Nathaniel, T. I., Panksepp, J., & Huber, R. (2009). Drug-seeking behavior in an invertebrate system: Evidence of morphine-induced reward, extinction and reinstatement in crayfish. Behavioural Brain Research, 197, 331-338.

Panksepp, J., & Northoff, G. (2009). The trans-species core SELF: The emergence of active cultural and neuro-ecological agents through self-related processing within subcortical-cortical midline networks. Consciousness and Cognition, 18, 193-215.

Bohland, J. W., Wu, C., Barbas, H., Bokil, H., Bota, M., Breiter, H. C., et al. (2009). A proposal for a coordinated effort for the determination of brainwide neuroanatomical connectivity in model organisms at a mesoscopic scale. PLoS Computational Biology5(3), e1000334.

Daftary, S. S., Panksepp, J., Dong, Y., & Saal, D. B. (2009). Stress-induced, glucocorticoid-dependent strengthening of glutamatergic synaptic transmission in midbrain dopamine neurons. Neuroscience Letters, 452, 273-276.

Deak, T., Arakawa, H., Bekkedal, M. Y. V., & Panksepp, J. (2009). Validation of a novel social investigation task that may dissociate social motivation from exploratory activity. Behavioural Brain Ressearch, 199, 326-333.

Brown, N., & Panksepp, J. (2009). Low-dose naltrexone for disease prevention and quality of life. Medical Hypotheses, 72, 333-337.

Panksepp, J. (2009). Primary process affects and brain oxytocin. Biological Psychiatry, 65, 725-727.

Watt, D.F. & Panksepp, J. (2009). Depression: an evolutionarily conserved mechanism to terminate separation-distress? A review of aminergic, peptidergic, and neural network perspectives.  Neuropsychoanalysis, 11, 5-104.

Panksepp, J (2009). Brain emotional systems and qualities of mental life: From animal models of affect to implications for psychotherapeutics.  In D. Fosha (ed). The Embodied Mind: Integration of the Body, Brain and Mind in clinical practice  In Press.

Panksepp J. (2009) The emotional antecedents to the evolution of music ad language. Musicae Scientiae, In Press.

  

Biographical Information

Born in Tartu, Estonia, Jaak Panksepp has authored and/or edited nine (9) books and over 330 journal articles and reviews. He received his Ph.D. in 1969 from University of Massachusetts (Amherst), did two years of post-doctoral work in nutrition and body energy balance at the School of Biology, University of Sussex, and a year in sleep physiology at the Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology (Massachusetts), before joining the Department of Psychology at Bowling Green State University (Ohio). In January of 2006 he joined the WSU College of Veterinary Medicine and Department of VCAPP and CSAW as the Baily Endowed Chair of Animal Well-Being Science.

Professional Experience

1977 - 1988:  Professor; Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH
1988 - present:  Distinguished Research Professor of Psychobiology, BGSU (Emeritus since 1998)
1999 - 2000:  Visiting Professor, Dept. of Psychology, University of Michigan
1990 - present:  Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry, Medical College of Ohio at Toledo
1994 - 2004  Director, Memorial Foundation for Lost Children
2001 - presentHead,  Affective Neuroscience Research, Chicago Institute for Neurosurgery and Neuroresearch and Falk Center for Molecular Therapeutics
2001 - 2005:  Adjunct Professor of Psychology, Northwestern University
2002 - 2003:  Honorary Leverhulme Visiting Professor, University of Portsmouth (UK)
2006-  Baily Endowed Chair in Animal Well-Being Science, Washington State University
2006-  Research Co-Director: Hope for Depression Research Foundation

Teaching Expertise and Interests

  • Brain Mechanisms of Behavior/ Affective Neuroscience
  • Developmental Psychobiology/ Developmental Disorders
  • Psychobiology of Emotions and Motivations
  • Neuroanatomy, Neurophysiology and Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Psychopharmacology/ Biological Psychiatry
  • Experimental Methods

Additional Honors and Awards

  • BGSU Special Achievement Award (1974 & 1975)
  • BGSU Research and Development Award (1976)
  • Sigma Xi Outstanding Young Scientist Award (1977)
  • NIMH Research Scientist Development Award (1975 - 1980)
  • Award, Meritorious Research in Autism, Toledo Soc. for Autism, 1987
  • Outstanding Contributor to Graduate Education at BGSU (1988)
  • Distinguished Research Professorship in Psychobiology, BGSU (1988)
  • Professional of the Year, NW Ohio Autism Society (1991)
  • Member of Interdisciplinary Core Faculty, NIMH Post-doctoral training program for the Study of Emotions (MH-18931), 3 Year appointment, UC Berkeley and USF (1989-1991), 4 year re-appointment (1992-1995), 2 year re-appointment, Univ. of WI (1996-1998)
  • Professor of the Year, Psi Chi National Honor Soc., BGSU Chapter (1996-1997)
  • Zdenek Klein Awardfor Human Ethology, year 2002 for contribution to the Special Issue on Human Ethology andEvolutionary Psychology entitled  "Comparative Approaches in Evolutionary Psychology: Molecular Neuroscience
    Meets the Mind" Supplement to the Neuroendocrinology Letters, Vol 23, Dec. 2002
  • Honorary Doctorate, University of Tartu, Estonia (2004).
  • Arnold Pfeffer Neuro-Psychoanalytic Prize, N. Y. Psychoanalytic Institute (2005).
Last Edited: Oct 20, 2009 10:05 AM   

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