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  W. Sue Ritter, Ph.D.

Professor

E-Mail: sjr@vetmed.wsu.edu

Phone: (509) 335-8113

 

My laboratory is engaged in anatomical, behavioral and physiological experimentation to identify metabolic events that control the onset of feeding behavior and the neural pathways responsible for monitoring these events. In our work, we utilize drugs which stimulate feeding by selectively blocking intracellular utilization of glucose or fatty acids. Although these drugs block metabolism of glucose and fatty acids throughout the body, stimulation of feeding results from their action on specific metabolic receptor cells.

   

W. Sue Ritter, Ph.D.

 
Our work is focused on localization of these metabolic receptor cells and on tracing the neural pathways from these receptors to parts of the brain which organize feeding behavior. Understanding the basic anatomy and physiology of these particular metabolic controls of food intake will contribute importantly to the overall view of how the nervous system integrates feeding behavior, metabolism and body weight and ultimately achieves metabolic homeostasis.

Biographical Information

Sue Ritter, Professor, received an undergraduate degree in psychology from Valparaiso University (1968) and a Ph.D. in physiological psychology from Bryn Mawr College (1973). She joined W.S.U.s faculty in 1974.

I Wondered as I Wandered, by Sue Ritter, third in The Human Side of Science series.

Selected Publications

Ritter, S., N.Y. Calingasan, B. Hutton and T.T. Dinh. 1992. Cooperation of central and peripheral neural systems in monitoring metabolic events controlling feeding behavior. In: Neuroanatomy and Physiology of Abdominal Vagal Afferents, S. Ritter, R.C. Ritter and C.D. Barnes (Eds). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. 249-277.

Ritter, S., and T.T. Dinh. 1994. 2-Mercaptoacetate and 2-deoxy-d-glucose induce Fos-like immunoreactivity in rat brain. Brain Res. 641: 111-120.

Singer, L.K. and S. Ritter. 1994. Differential effects of infused nutrients on 2DG- and MA-induced feeding. Physiol. Behav. 56: 193-196.

Singer, L.K. and S. Ritter. 1996. Intraventricular glucose blocks feeding induced by 2-deoxy-D-glucose but not mercaptoacetate. Physiol. Behav. 59: 921-923.

Ritter, S., L.K. Singer, and A. Scheurink. 1995. 2-Deoxy-d-Glucose but not mercaptoacetate increases Fos-like immunoreactivity in adrenal medulla and sympathetic preganglionic neurons. Obesity Res. 3(5): 729S-734S.

Ritter, S., and B. Hutton. 1995. Mercaptoacetate-induced feeding is impaired by central nucleus of amygdala lesions. Physiol. Behav. 58: 1215-1220.

Koegler, F.H. and S. Ritter. 1996. Feeding induced by pharmacological blockade of fatty acid metabolism is selectively attenuated by hindbrain injections of the galanin receptor antagonist, M40. Obesity Res. 4: 329-336.

Singer, L.K., P. Magluyan, and S. Ritter. 1996. The effects of low, medium and high fat diets on 2-deoxy-d-glucose (2DG)- and mercaptoacetate (MA)-induced feeding. Physiol. Behav. 60: 321-323.

Ritter, S., Llewellyn-Smith, I., Dinh, T.T. 1998. Subgroups of hindbrain catecholamine neurons are selectively activated by 2-deoxy-D-glucose induced metabolic challenge. Brain Research 805: 41-54

Fraley, G.S., and S. Ritter. 2003. Immunolesion of norephinephrine and epinephrine afferents to medial hypothalamus alters basal and 2DG-induced NPY and AGRP mRNA expression in the arcuate nucleus. Endocrinology 144:75-83.

Ritter, S., A.G. Watts, T.T. Dinh, G. Sanchez-Watts, and C. Pedrow. 2003. Immunotoxin lesion of hypothalamically-projecting norepinephrine and epinephrine neurons differentially effects circadian and stressor-stimulated corticosterone secretion. Endocrinology 144 (4): 1357-1367.

I'Anson H., Sundling L.A., Roland S.M.,  Ritter S. 2003. Immunotoxic destruction of distinct catecholaminergic neuron populations disrupts the reproductive response to glucoprivation in female rats. Endocrinology 144: 4325-4331.

PubMed Publications (Note: PubMed Search may produce additional "S Ritter" authors.)
 

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