College of Veterinary Medicine

Veterinary Microbiology & Pathology

Pathogen detection and genotyping MicroArray Laboratory


DNA microarrays can serve as "end-point" detectors when coupled to polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This assay design introduces considerable flexibility because multiple polymorphisms can be distinguished for conserved genes (e.g., 16S rDNA) and more complex multiplex reactions can be interrogated without reliance upon fragment size discrimination using electrophoresis.

Projects

Salmonid pathogen detection

Fish pathogens are particularly difficult to screen and identify because, in general, these are fastidious organisms requiring a heterogeneous set of assays for conventional detection (ELISA, FA, selective plating, cell culture). We reasoned that a 16S rDNA-based detector could be very useful for both aquaculture diagnostics and for studying the ecology and these organisms.

Presentations

  • Northwest Science, Forks WA, March 2003
  • American Society for Microbiology, May 2003, Abstract
  • American Fisheries Society, Boise, ID, 16 June 2003
  • AFS-FHS Annual meeting, Seattle, WA, July 2003

Publications

  1. Call, DR, MK Borucki and FJ Loge. 2003. Detection of bacterial pathogens in environmental samples using DNA microarrays. Journal of Microbiological Methods 53:235-243. Abstract

  2. Warsen, AE, DR Stanek, FJ Loge, and DR Call. In prep. Simultaneous detection of multiple salmonid pathogens using DNA microarrays.

  3. González, SF, MJ Krug, ME Nielsen, Y Santos, and DR Call. In review. Simultaneous detection of marine fish pathogens using a multiplexed PCR and DNA microarrays.

  4. Lane, S., J. Evermann, F. Loge and D.R. Call. In review. Amplicon secondary structure, labeling strategies, and implications for microarray assays.

Funding

  • WSU and UI Center for Reproductive Biology (Pullman, WA), Salmon Restoration Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Assay development and application.

  • Pacific Northwest Aquaculture Initiative (Pullman, WA), Validation of 16S rDNA microarray using Renibacterium as a model system.

  • Washington Water Research Center (Pullman, WA), Testing 16S rDNA microarray with hatchery in-flow and out-flow waters.

  • Agricultural Animal Health Program, Pullman, WA, Funding technical support and instrumentation.



Last Edited: Dec 26, 2007 3:56 PM
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